《萨哈林旅行记》与契诃夫的远东印象

外国文学研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 160-171.

《萨哈林旅行记》与契诃夫的远东印象

姜磊

出版日期:2020-04-25 发布日期:2021-02-28
作者简介:姜磊,浙江大学外国语言文化与国际交流学院讲师,研究方向为当代俄罗斯文学、俄罗斯文化。
基金资助:
教育部人文社会科学基金青年项目“俄罗斯文学高加索文本研究”（19YJC752012）

A Journey to Sakhalin and Chekhov's Impression of the Far East

Jiang Lei

Online:2020-04-25 Published:2021-02-28
About author:Jiang Lei is a lecturer at the School of Foreign Studies, Zhejiang University (Hangzhou 310058, China). He specializes in contemporary Russian literature and Russian culture. Email: jianglei019@163.com
Supported by:
“Study of Caucasian Texts in Russian Literature” sponsored by the Ministry of Education (19YJC752012)

摘要/Abstract

内容摘要： 契诃夫的萨哈林之行是体力劳动加上脑力劳动的总和,也是一次寻求精神突围的救赎之旅。作家想象中的“东方天府之国”与现实中目睹的“人间炼狱”发生了激烈的对撞。契诃夫在《萨哈林旅行记》和亲友信件中对于远东的书写存在显性的差异,这种有偏见性书写不仅是作家的个体印象,也是19世纪末20世纪初整个俄罗斯知识界东方偏见的显影。

关键词: 《萨哈林旅行记》, 契诃夫, 远东印象

Abstract: A. P. Chekhov's trip to Sakhalin is the sum total of physical and mental labor, as well as a journey of redemption to seek for a spiritual breakthrough. There is a violent collision between the “Oriental Land of Abundance” in the author's imagination and the “Living Hell” he witnessed in reality. Chekhov's writing about the Far East in A Journey to Sakhalin and in his letters to family and friends shows an obvious discrepancy. This kind of biased writing is not only a personal impression of the author, but also a reflection of the prejudice toward the East within the entire Russian intelligentsia in the late 19^th and early 20^th centuries.

Key words: A Journey to Sakhalin, Chekhov, impression of the Far East

姜磊. 《萨哈林旅行记》与契诃夫的远东印象[J]. 外国文学研究, 2020, 42(2): 160-171.

Jiang Lei. A Journey to Sakhalin and Chekhov's Impression of the Far East[J]. Foreign Literature Studies, 2020, 42(2): 160-171.

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