外国文学研究 ›› 2022, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (2): 55-67.

• 诺贝尔奖获奖作家古尔纳研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

古尔纳《赞赏沉默》中的多重叙事策略与主题意蕴

张峰   

  • 出版日期:2022-04-25 发布日期:2022-04-29
  • 作者简介:张峰,北京外国语大学英语学院副教授,主要从事英语后殖民文学与流散文学研究。

The Multiple Narrative Strategies and Thematic Implications in Abdulrazak Gurnah's Admiring Silence

Zhang Feng   

  • Online:2022-04-25 Published:2022-04-29
  • About author:Zhang Feng is an associate professor at the School of English and International Studies, Beijing Foreign Studies University (Beijing 100089, China), specializing in postcolonial and diasporic literature in English. Email: zhangfeng@bfsu.edu.cn

内容摘要: 阿卜杜勒拉扎克·古尔纳的第五部小说《赞赏沉默》讲述了一位桑给巴尔难民在英国流亡20年后得以返乡但随即又回到英国的故事。作品将故事情节置于20世纪六十年代和八十年代桑给巴尔与英国之间不断切换、相互交织的叙事时空中,借助双重叙事、嵌套叙事、沉默等多重叙事策略,在言说与沉默之间以及作为受述者的人物与读者之间建立了一种动态的平衡,并借此表达了对种族主义和殖民主义的批判、对后殖民社会黑暗面的抨击、对移民生存困境和身份焦虑的同情与反思等丰富的主题意蕴。

关键词: 古尔纳, 《赞赏沉默》, 叙事策略, 内心独白, 沉默, 身份焦虑

Abstract: Abstract: Admiring Silence, the fifth novel of Abdulrazak Gurnah, tells the story about a Zanzibari refugee who visits his hometown after20years of exile in Britain, but returns to Britain shortly afterwards. By setting its plot in the space, time of the narrative that alternates, interweaves between Zanzibar, Britain during the1960s, 1980s, the novel relies on multiple narrative strategies, such as dual narration, embedded narration, silence, to establish a dynamic balance between speech, silence, between characters, readers as narratees for the sake of delivering a series of thematic implications, from the criticism of racism, colonialism to the attack on the dark side of postcolonial society, the sympathy with, reflection on immigtants' plight, identity anxiety

Key words: Gurnah, Admiring Silence, narrative strategy, interior monologue, silence, identity anxiety

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