审美与政治：当代西方美学的政治转向及其理论路径

外国文学研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 151-160.

审美与政治：当代西方美学的政治转向及其理论路径

段吉方

出版日期:2017-12-25 发布日期:2022-06-15
作者简介:段吉方,华南师范大学文学院教授,主要从事文艺学与美学研究。
基金资助:
国家社科基金重大项目“马克思主义经典文艺思想中国化当代化研究”（17ZDA269）; 国家社科基金重点项目“西方马克思主义文化批判理论范式与审美精神研究”（17AZW002）

Aesthetics and Politics: The Political Turn of Contemporary Western Aesthetics and Theoretical Path

Duan Jifang

Online:2017-12-25 Published:2022-06-15
About author:Duan Jifang is professor at the School of Chinese Language and Literature, South China Normal University (Guangzhou 510006, China), specializing in literary theory and aesthetic studies. Email: duanjifang@163.com
Supported by:
“A Study of the Sinicization and Modernization of Classic Marxist Literary Theories” (17ZDA269) and “A Study of the Cultural Critical Theory Paradigm and Aesthetical Spirit of Western Marxism” (17AZW002), sponsored by the National Social Science Fund of China

摘要/Abstract

内容摘要： 当代西方美学的政治转向研究是当代美学研究基本问题域的深化和拓展,是现代性审美关系的另一种理论表达。从马克思美学遗产出发的西方马克思主义文化政治学、葛兰西的文化领导权理论、雅克·朗西埃及其“后阿尔都塞学派”的美学政治学、齐泽克的“后政治的生命政治”理论构成了当代西方美学政治转向的主要理论路径。这些理论路径在感性学的维度进一步强调美学研究的现实感和问题意识,研究重心集中于审美话语的现代性意义、历史衍变与现实表达,其中所探究的理论问题既是当代美学新的理论面向,又是对现代性社会发展中审美与政治、审美与社会、审美与伦理之间关系的一种重新梳理。

关键词: 审美, 政治, 政治转向, 审美现代性

Abstract: The study on the political turn of contemporary western aesthetics is the deepening and expansion of the basic problems of contemporary aesthetics, and it is another theoretical expression of the aesthetic relationship of modernity. Western Marx cultural politics which originates from Marx's thought heritage, Gramsci's cultural leadership theory, Jacques Rancière and aesthetic politics of the “Post-Althusser school”, the theory of Slavo Žižek's post-political bio-politics, have constituted the main theoretical path of the contemporary western asthetics. These theoretical paths further emphasize the sense of reality and problem consciousnes. With the emphasis on the significance of modernity, historical evolution and realistic expression of aesthetic discourse. The theoretical problems are not only a new theoretical aspect of contemporary aesthetics, but also a sort of recombing of the relationship between aesthetics and politics, aesthetics and society, aesthetics and ethics in the modern society.

Key words: aesthetics, politics, political turn, aesthetic modernity

段吉方. 审美与政治：当代西方美学的政治转向及其理论路径[J]. 外国文学研究, 2017, 39(6): 151-160.

Duan Jifang. Aesthetics and Politics: The Political Turn of Contemporary Western Aesthetics and Theoretical Path[J]. Foreign Literature Studies, 2017, 39(6): 151-160.

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