外国文学研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 1-4.

• 中外学者访谈 •    下一篇

“毛主义”与西方理论——弗雷德里克·杰姆逊教授访谈录

颜芳   

  • 出版日期:2017-04-25 发布日期:2022-06-15
  • 作者简介:颜芳,华中师范大学文学院博士生,主要研究方向为西方文学理论。

Maoism and Western Theory: An Interview with Professor Fredric Jameson

Yan Fang   

  • Online:2017-04-25 Published:2022-06-15
  • About author:Yan Fang is Ph.D. candidate at the School of Chinese Language and Literature, Central China Normal University(Wuhan 430079, China), majoring in western literary theory. Email: yanfang112@gmail.com

内容摘要: 弗雷德里克·杰姆逊教授是当代最具影响力的马克思主义文学理论家和文化批评家之一。作为“马克思主义文学批评的中国形态研究”重大课题的组成部分,本访谈围绕该课题的相关议题展开。在访谈中,杰姆逊教授指出将农民作为历史主体以及平民主义是“毛主义”对西方具有吸引力的两大特征,随后他就毛泽东的《延安讲话》、辩证法思想、人民概念、实践概念等发表了看法。此外,他还对“毛主义”与阿尔都塞、雷蒙·威廉斯、巴迪欧等西方理论家之间的关系及与他本人的理论思考之间的关系发表了意见。最后,杰姆逊教授对中国马克思主义文学批评提出了他的期望。

关键词: “毛主义”, 西方理论, 政治, 辩证法, 人民, 实践

Abstract: Professor Fredric Jameson is one of the most influential Marxist literary theorists and cultural critics in our time. As a part of the major project of “Chinese Form of Marxist Literary Criticism”, this interview centers around several related topics of the project. At the beginning of this interview, Professor Jameson points out that the insistence on the peasantry as a subject of history and the populism are the two appealing features of Maoism to Western theorists, and then he comments on the Yan'an Talk, Maoist dialectics, Maoist conception of Renmin(the people), Maoist emphasis on the practice, etc. He also makes his remarks on the relations between Maoism and Western theorists such as Louis Althusser, Raymond Williams, Alain Badiou, etc., including his own relation with Maoism. In the end of the interview, he expresses his expectations for Chinese Marxist literary criticism.

Key words: Maoism, Western theory, politics, dialectics, Renmin, practice

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